Winner of the Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography - Andrew Roberts overturns received wisdom on Britain's longest-reigning king
Andrew Roberts's magnificent new biography portrays George as intelligent, benevolent, scrupulously devoted to the constitution of his country and (as head of government as well as head of state) navigating the turbulence of eighteenth-century politics with a strong sense of honour and duty. He was a devoted husband and family man, a great patron of the arts and sciences, keen to advance Britain's agricultural capacity ('Farmer George') and determined that her horizons should be global. He could be stubborn and self-righteous, but he was also brave, brushing aside numerous assassination attempts, galvanising his ministers and generals at moments of crisis and stoical in the face of his descent - five times during his life - into a horrifying loss of mind.
The book gives a detailed, revisionist account of the American Revolutionary War, persuasively taking apart a significant proportion of the Declaration of Independence, which Roberts shows to be largely Jeffersonian propaganda. In a later war, he describes how George's support for William Pitt was crucial in the battle against Napoleon. And he makes a convincing, modern diagnosis of George's terrible malady, very different to the widely accepted medical view and to popular portrayals.
In presenting this fresh view of Britain's most misunderstood monarch, George III shows one of Britain's premier historians at his sparkling best.
Winner of the Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography - Andrew Roberts overturns received wisdom on Britain's longest-reigning king
Andrew Roberts's magnificent new biography portrays George as intelligent, benevolent, scrupulously devoted to the constitution of his country and (as head of government as well as head of state) navigating the turbulence of eighteenth-century politics with a strong sense of honour and duty. He was a devoted husband and family man, a great patron of the arts and sciences, keen to advance Britain's agricultural capacity ('Farmer George') and determined that her horizons should be global. He could be stubborn and self-righteous, but he was also brave, brushing aside numerous assassination attempts, galvanising his ministers and generals at moments of crisis and stoical in the face of his descent - five times during his life - into a horrifying loss of mind.
The book gives a detailed, revisionist account of the American Revolutionary War, persuasively taking apart a significant proportion of the Declaration of Independence, which Roberts shows to be largely Jeffersonian propaganda. In a later war, he describes how George's support for William Pitt was crucial in the battle against Napoleon. And he makes a convincing, modern diagnosis of George's terrible malady, very different to the widely accepted medical view and to popular portrayals.
In presenting this fresh view of Britain's most misunderstood monarch, George III shows one of Britain's premier historians at his sparkling best.
Andrew Roberts (Lord Roberts of Belgravia) is a biographer and historian of international renown whose books include Salisbury- Victorian Titan (winner of the Wolfson Prize for History), Masters and Commanders (winner of the Emery Reves Award), The Storm of War (winner of the British Army Book Prize), Napoleon the Great (winner of the Grand Prix of the Fondation Napoleon and the Los Angeles Times Biography Prize), and George III (winner of the Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography). Roberts is a Fellow of the Royal Societies of Literature and the Royal Historical Society, and a Trustee of the International Churchill Society. He is currently Visiting Professor at the Department of War Studies at King's College, London, and the Bonnie and Tom McCloskey Distinguished Visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University. His website is www.andrew-roberts.net.
George, Roberts writes, "more than filled the role of King of Great
Britain worthily; he filled it nobly". After reading this mammoth,
elegant and splendidly researched biography, no open-minded reader
could possibly disagree - not even an American.
*Sunday Times*
'Andrew Roberts is our most prodigious biographer ... His
demolition of the authors of the Declaration's case against George
III is elegant and comprehensive.
*Daily Mail*
Magisterial ... George III is notorious for two reasons: losing
America and going mad. Roberts provides a fresh and spirited
account of both occurrences ... Roberts's fundamentally humane
approach to his biographical subjects ... treats George III with as
much respect and compassion when sick, blind and deaf as when
powerful at the promising start of his reign. The result is a
lengthy book that remains engaging throughout.
*The Times*
powerful ... a very fine book ... This book should be read by every
American whose interest in history goes beyond the feel-good. It is
challenging, but richly evidenced and scrupulously argued. ...
Coming after his powerful studies of Halifax, Salisbury, Napoleon
and Churchill, it consolidates Roberts's position as one of the
greatest biographers in the English language today.
*Daily Telegraph*
If not for such fierce competition (in the form of such works as
Salisbury: Victorian Titan, Churchill: Walking with Destiny and
Masters & Commanders) one might be able to unequivocally say that
George III is the author's masterpiece. This biography teems with
detail, ideas and elegance. Roberts is a great writer - and this is
one of his greatest achievements. Roberts sets himself a goal, that
of challenging or overturning certain misconceptions that we might
harbour about his subject. That George III was a tyrant,
unintelligent and a victim of porphyria. Suffice to say, Roberts
achieves his goal: mission impossible turns into mission
accomplished. Roberts convinces through both persuasive prose and
hard evidence (as opposed to just supposition). ... magnificent
*Aspects of History*
George may become Britain's best-understood monarch, thanks to this
impressive new biography. It is unashamedly revisionist. ...
Roberts's account is masterly, combining a compelling narrative -
one has to keep turning the pages even though one knows the outcome
- with analysis that is both cogent and incisive. He appears to
have read everything that is in the mainstream and much that isn't,
including a wide range of archival sources. ... [George III] has
had to wait two centuries for rehabilitation, but it has come at
last. Roberts has got deep inside George and his world and has
found a man of many sterling qualities. ... tremendous
*Literary Review*
In this magisterial life of George III, Roberts burnishes his
stellar reputation as biographer and historian, dismantling many of
the myths that have beset the memory of the man who ruled Britain
and Ireland for almost sixty years from 1760. Roberts marshals the
evidence meticulously and persuasively to show that George was
nothing like the capricious, overbearing, intolerable figure of
legend ... It is bracing, too, to see that Roberts has lost none of
his disdain for the "Whig interpretation of history" - the comfort
blanket of those who believe that Britain's story is one of the
steady institutional defeat of autocracy by liberal incrementalism.
Now at the top of his game, he has not surrendered the irreverent,
revisionist tone that has made him one of the most important public
intellectuals of our times.
*Tortoise*
This superb royal biography ... A book so diligently researched
cannot fail to be rich in curious detail and amusing turns of
phrase. There are plums on almost every page.
*The Oldie*
The strength of this generous new biography is that it correctly
portrays George III as a dedicated, benevolent ruler , scrupulous
in his constitutional role as head of government and head of
state.
*Country Life*
Andrew Roberts admires George III, and he is right to do so. The
historical image of the king as a tyrant and a lunatic is not
remotely true in the first case (a contention Roberts provides much
evidence to substantiate) and true only for part of his reign in
the second. ... A handsome and thorough biography ... but above
all, Roberts has written a superlative political history of the
period between 1760 and 1809.
*New Criterion*
he does his scholarly homework. This is a compendious product of
intricate investigation. Roberts has read everything ... It is a
magnificent achievement.
*Spectator*
Andrew Roberts makes a strong revisionist case for the generally
maligned George III in this engrossing, brilliant biography
*Prospect Magazine*
As his outstanding books on Halifax, Salisbury and Churchill also
demonstrate, he is a master of the biography. ... Roberts
systematically, cogently and helpfully reinterprets his subject's
role and reputation.
*History Today*
In this mammoth and meticulous biography, Andrew Roberts presents a
compelling case for the defence of George III.
*The Week*
Such is Roberts's persuasive interpretation, supported by a wide
range of sources and argued with keen insight into political
realities. ... It must be hoped that Andrew Roberts's important,
serious and timely book plays an appropriate role in the rethinking
that can now hardly be avoided.
*Times Literary Supplement*
magnificent ... In Andrew Roberts, George has found his Boswell,
but one with the wit and erudition of a Johnson. Britain's most
misunderstood monarch he may have been, but this biographer has
entered into this conscientious king's troubled mind with more than
customary empathy.
*Spectator USA*
Roberts harnesses a truly extraordinary amount of archival
information to offer a comprehensive grasp of a rather tragic,
thoroughly misunderstood king.
*Financial Times*
This outstanding new biography of George III is timely. The first
of the Hanoverians to identify as British was mocked, slandered and
vilified during his lifetime and is still regularly cited in the
American media as the epitome of tyranny. Over the past two
centuries historians have dismissed him as incompetent and
despotic. Andrew Roberts has no time for such ill-founded nonsense.
... George has found a true champion in Andrew Roberts, who has
ridden up gallantly to challenge unfounded prejudice. ... This
impressively researched and scholarly account of the King's life
and travails is compulsively readable and, in its tragic end,
deeply moving. It is full of fascinating detail, insightful
vignettes and vivid local colour.
*The Critic*
Andrew Roberts's mighty Life, drawing on masses of unseen papers
locked up in Windsor Castle, turns on its head the lazy idea of
George III as a tyrant halfwit...every page is entertaining
*Daily Telegraph Books of the Year*
This hefty book - elegantly written, the fruit of extensive
research - is the case for the defence of Britain's "most
misunderstood monarch".
*The Times Book of the Year*
Deeply researched, it ranges with equal authority from his private
life to the military history of the American War of Independence;
its tenacious fairness towards its subject gives it the sort of
polemical edge that one finds in revisionist history at its
best.
*TLS Books of the Year*
No other writer, except possibly Alan Bennett, has set out to make
us love King George more. Or admire him more ... What makes
Roberts's massive biographies so distinctively rewarding is that he
provides the reader with enough evidence to undermine his own
conclusions.
*London Review of Books*
The book which impressed me most, and which I most enjoyed, this
year is Andrew Roberts's George III. It is based on such
astonishingly wide-ranging and original research that I felt I was
reading about the period for the first time. Unknown facts and
wonderful anecdotes had me turning the pages with a curiosity I
seldom feel when reading about supposedly familiar events. Andrew
Roberts is remarkably even-handed, and there is no special pleading
on behalf of this genuinely misunderstood and wilfully
misrepresented monarch who did his best to be a good constitutional
ruler during a very choppy period in British history.
*Aspects of History Books of the Year*
meticulously researched ... an eye-opening portrait of the man and
his times
*Publishers Weekly*
A deep, expansive study not only of George III but also of the
political and social complexities of England and the United States
during his reign.
*Library Journal*
a deeply textured portrait of George III [and] a capacious,
prodigiously researched biography from a top-shelf historian.
*Kirkus*
an outstanding and surprisingly moving portrait of a misunderstood
king, distinguished by refreshing revisionism but also illuminated
by deep humanity.
*Spectator World Books of the Year*
Roberts is in a rich vein of form at present; after bestselling
books on Napoleon and Churchill, yet another masterpiece has
tumbled from his pen.
*The Good Web Guide*
Roberts has been justly acclaimed as one of his generation's
leading historians ... His new biography seeks to challenge popular
myths about the monarch. ... Roberts, employing the same flair for
original research and ability to convey historical context and
vivid prose that he used in previous books ... thoroughly debunks
all the assumptions most people have about the king.
*Washington Examiner*
exhaustively researched and written in accessible, non-jargony
prose. Meticulous and forensic, it sometimes reads like a defense
counsel's case for his client ... Roberts's defense of George III,
though, is the fullest, the clearest, and likely to be the most
definitive.
*National Review*
Roberts has painted a masterful portrait of a patriotic, diligent
and cultivated monarch. ... This new biography is a treasure-house
of detail. ... George III is an engaging, humane and at times
beautiful testament to the importance of giving our ancestors a
fair hearing.
*European Conservative*
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