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Featuring a foreword by Congressman Glen Browder, Politics on a Human Scale examines political decentralization in the United States, from the founding of the republic to the present.
Part of the desirable equilibrium is a sense of proportionality. Some sizes, some amounts, some levels are more appropriate than others. Decentralism is the best political tool to ensure equilibrium, to promote proportionality, and to obtain appropriate scale. Power distribution should be as wide as possible. Government functions should be as close to the people as practicable. In this way, individual human beings are not swallowed by a monstrous Leviathan. Persons are not at the mercy of an impersonal bureaucracy led by the far-away few. Decentralism gives us politics on a human scale. It gives us more democracy within the framework of a republic.
The longest chapters in the book deal with crucial turning points in U.S. history—specifically, when decentralists lost the upper-hand in the two major political parties. Decentralism in our nation runs deep, both intellectually and historically. It also has considerable popular support. Yet today it is a virtual political orphan. In Washington, neither major political party is serious about dispersing power to lower levels of government or to the people themselves. Still, there are dissident politicians and political movements that remain committed to the decentralist principle.
Power needs to be held in check, partly through decentralization, because power holds a great and dangerous attraction for humans. Recognition of this human tendency is the first step in guarding against it and getting back on a better path.
Featuring a foreword by Congressman Glen Browder, Politics on a Human Scale examines political decentralization in the United States, from the founding of the republic to the present.
Part of the desirable equilibrium is a sense of proportionality. Some sizes, some amounts, some levels are more appropriate than others. Decentralism is the best political tool to ensure equilibrium, to promote proportionality, and to obtain appropriate scale. Power distribution should be as wide as possible. Government functions should be as close to the people as practicable. In this way, individual human beings are not swallowed by a monstrous Leviathan. Persons are not at the mercy of an impersonal bureaucracy led by the far-away few. Decentralism gives us politics on a human scale. It gives us more democracy within the framework of a republic.
The longest chapters in the book deal with crucial turning points in U.S. history—specifically, when decentralists lost the upper-hand in the two major political parties. Decentralism in our nation runs deep, both intellectually and historically. It also has considerable popular support. Yet today it is a virtual political orphan. In Washington, neither major political party is serious about dispersing power to lower levels of government or to the people themselves. Still, there are dissident politicians and political movements that remain committed to the decentralist principle.
Power needs to be held in check, partly through decentralization, because power holds a great and dangerous attraction for humans. Recognition of this human tendency is the first step in guarding against it and getting back on a better path.
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Quadratic Persuasion
Chapter 2. The Country Party: Agrarianism Surveyed
Chapter 3. Nullification and the Politics of State Sovereignty
Chapter 4. The Path Not Taken by the Progressive Era and New
Deal
Chapter 5. Southern Democrats and Selective Devolutions
Chapter 6. Me-Too Republicans and Averted Revolutions
Chapter 7. Ronald Reagan: Conservatism Co-Opted
Chapter 8. Dissident Voices in an Age of Centralization
Appendices
A. Two Southern Populists with National Ambitions
B. Wilson and the Coming of War
C. Thomas Bayard, Grover Cleveland, and the Rise of Empire
D. Personal Links between Taft ’52 and Goldwater ’64
Jeff Taylor is professor of political science at Dordt College and author of Where Did the Party Go? William Jennings Bryan, Hubert Humphrey, and the Jeffersonian Legacy. He has written articles for, and been cited by, publications ranging from The American Conservative and LewRockwell.com to Green Horizon Quarterly and The Nation.
Jeff Taylor’s book, Politics on a Human Scale, provides an
essential account of the much touted but practically neglected
themes of decentralization and populism in American politics.
Taylor shows how the forces of centralization have consistently
co-opted much of what is called conservatism and how a human scale
politics is not only beneficial to human flourishing but
indispensable for a free society. This book is a valuable step in
fostering a better future.
*Mark T. Mitchell, Patrick Henry College*
With a vast and impressive knowledge of American political history,
a skillful pen, and a generous heart, political scientist Jeff
Taylor—proud son of Iowa, the Tall Corn State—explores,
illuminates, and, yes, celebrates the decentralist tradition in
American politics. If you want to know about our heritage of peace,
agrarianism, local democracy, and the dispersion of power—that is,
if you want to understand the history, personalities, and promise
of the human-scale alternative to the American Empire—this is the
book for you.
*Bill Kauffman, author, "Dispatches from the Muckdog Gazette"*
Madison thought the House of Representatives should have one member
for every 30,000 population. Today there is one for every 720,000.
By mid-century there will be one for every million. The Census
Bureau predicts a billion people in America by end of the century.
Professor Jeff Taylor argues that America has grown simply too
large for the purposes of self government. In this comprehensive
study which touches all aspects of the topic—constitutional, moral,
political, and even theological—he shows how and why power should
be devolved back to state and local communities.
*Donald W. Livingston, emeritus professor of philosophy, Emory
University*
Jeff Taylor’s Politics on a Human Scale is a comprehensive and deep
ideological analysis of important changes in American political
history. With numerous examples, Taylor reveals the power of
elitism in both the Democratic and Republican parties. Whatever
your ideological orientation, the book is an open invitation to
consider the importance of a foundational American political value.
It is a valuable addition to understanding American politics.
*Karl Trautman, chairperson of social science department, Central
Maine Community College*
The book is packed with elegantly developed historical observations
and erudite observations. . . All things considered, Jeff Taylor
provides the best available account of the varied ways partisan
interaction and electoral competition shaped decentralism’s
development and subsequent demise in America. Now that we are
better positioned to comprehend how decentralism fell on hard
times, and how its decline complicated the prospect for American
cultural flourishing, we are empowered to make headway toward
Politics on a Human Scale.
*Front Porch Republic*
With Politics on a Human Scale, the Dordt College political
scientist Jeff Taylor offers a well-informed, near-encyclopedic
examination of when and how America's once-dominant political
tradition receded.
*Reason*
This book is engagingly written, and the notes and source materials
would provide the raw materials for a true conservative
renaissance. ... Politics on a Human Scale is both a solid history
and inspiring polemic.
*Chronicles: A Magazine of American Culture*
Any serious study of how the American federalist system was
transformed into the centralized Leviathan State that it is today
should include Jeff Taylor’s book Politics on a Human Scale: The
American Tradition of Decentralism. The great value of this book is
the breadth and depth with which its author covers the subject
matter. With the aid of over 500 bibliographical sources, Dr.
Taylor recounts the story of how both major political parties
ultimately came to reject their Jeffersonian elements in favor of
Hamiltonian big government. . . .Rather than regurgitating the same
simplistic, generalized narrative found in most American history
books, Taylor’s narrative, much of which gainsays the conventional
wisdom, is a meticulous rehashing of the specific beliefs,
behaviors, and connections between several key political figures
and the movements which they inspired. . . .Jeff Taylor provides
the most comprehensive work on the history of decentralism which I
have ever come across. This book is a must read for anyone who
hopes to have a well-rounded understanding of how America got to
this point and where things might be heading from here. There can
be little doubt that Dr. Taylor’s contribution to the Jeffersonian
tradition will be of great service in the fight to restore Politics
on a Human Scale.
*Reformed Libertarian*
This is an ambitious examination of America's traditional rejection
of centralized government and its embrace of dispersed power and
locally responsive politics. Taylor argues that decentralism is
much more than 'states' rights'; it means 'minimalistic government
at every level.' Taylor covers a wide swath of American politics as
he explores both the history and implications of decentralism. He
begins with agrarianism and traces his narrative through the eras
of state sovereignty, the Progressive Era, the New Deal, the Reagan
revolution, and centralization . . . [S]tudents of American
politics and history will . . . appreciate the rich detail of the
narrative and the presentation of an interesting and important
perspective on decentralization. Summing Up: Recommended. General
readers, undergraduate students, research faculty, and
professionals.
*CHOICE*
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